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. 2009 Apr 30;157(3):482–490. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2009.00179.x

Table 2.

Some pharmacokinetic parameters of plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) in rats treated with danshensu (DSS) and methionine (Met)

Parameters DSS Met DSS(L)+Met DSS(H)+Met pre-DSS+Met
Cmax (µmol·L−1) 27 ± 16 45 ± 12 37 ± 4* (18%)a 34 ± 3* (24%)a 25 ± 10** (44%)a
Tmax (min) 28 ± 19 96 ± 33 96 ± 33 78 ± 40 87 ± 48
ΔAUC0–4 h (µmol·L−1·min) 1744 ± 1791 5449 ± 1156 4277 ± 874* (22%)a 3352 ± 893*(35%)a 1129 ± 1142** (79%)a
*

P < 0.05

**

P < 0.01 compared with group Met.

P < 0.05 compared with group DSS(L) + Met (Student's t-test). Values in parentheses for the AUV represent the % reduction, relative to the value with Met alone = 100%.

DSS, rats were given i.v. danshensu alone (20 mg·kg−1). Met, rats were given i.v. methionine alone (0.8 mmol·kg−1). DSS(H) + Met, rats were given i.v. methionine (0.8 mmol·kg−1) with high dose DSS (20 mg·kg−1). DSS(L) + Met, rats were given i.v. methionine (0.8 mmol·kg−1) with low dose DSS (10 mg·kg−1). pre-DSS + Met, rats were given i.p. danshensu 5 mg·kg−1·day−1 for 3 weeks and washed out (no treatment) for 3 days, then i.v. methionine (0.8 mmol·kg−1).

Each value is the mean ± SD for five rats except for pre-DSS + Met (n= 4 rats).