Table 1.
Mood, Anxiety, and Personality Disorders Among Individuals with Lifetime Opioid Use Disorders in NESARC by Gendera
| Men (%) (N = 355) |
Women (%) (N = 223) |
Total (%) (N = 578) |
Odds Ratiob (95% confidence interval) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any mood or anxiety disorder | 68.5 | 73.8 | 70.3 | 1.30 (0.84, 2.00) |
| Any mood disorder | 54.1 | 71.2 | 59.7 | 2.10 (1.35, 3.26)** |
| Major depression | 45.7 | 63.5 | 51.5 | 2.07 (1.38, 3.12)** |
| Dysthymia | 15.3 | 25.3 | 18.6 | 1.88 (1.20, 2.93)** |
| Manic disorder | 16.7 | 27.1 | 20.1 | 1.86 (1.17, 2.94)* |
| Hypomanic disorder | 9.0 | 10.9 | 9.6 | 1.24 (0.61, 2.50) |
| Any anxiety disorder | 33.6 | 50.1 | 39.0 | 1.98 (1.35, 2.92)*** |
| Panic disorder w/o agoraphobia | 13.2 | 18.3 | 14.9 | 1.46 (0.88, 2.45) |
| Panic disorder w/ agoraphobia | 4.1 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 1.65 (0.63, 4.33) |
| Social phobia | 9.3 | 19.8 | 12.7 | 2.42 (1.36, 4.30)** |
| Specific phobia | 12.9 | 30.1 | 18.5 | 2.91 (1.69, 5.02)*** |
| Generalized anxiety disorder | 9.7 | 17.7 | 12.3 | 2.01 (1.13, 3.56)* |
| Any personality disorder | 49.2 | 50.7 | 49.7 | 1.06 (0.74, 1.52) |
| Paranoid | 12.9 | 22.2 | 15.9 | 1.93 (1.17, 3.21)* |
| Avoidant | 9.5 | 12.4 | 10.4 | 1.35 (0.71, 2.57) |
| Dependent | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 0.77 (0.25, 2.37) |
| Obsessive compulsive | 16.0 | 23.0 | 18.3 | 1.56 (0.95, 2.57) |
| Schizoid | 11.5 | 12.8 | 11.9 | 1.13 (0.61, 2.11) |
| Histrionic | 9.8 | 8.5 | 9.4 | 0.86 (0.42, 1.76) |
| Antisocial | 34.1 | 22.4 | 30.3 | 0.56 (0.36, 0.87)* |
*
p < .05,
**
p < .01,
***
p < .001
a
N's are unweighted; statistics are weighted.
b
Women = 1, Men = 0