Table 2.
Lifetime Other Substance Use Disorders Among Individuals with Lifetime Opioid Use Disorders in NESARC by Gendera
| Men (%) (N = 355) |
Women (%) (N = 223) |
Total (%) (N = 578) |
Odds Ratiob (95% confidence interval) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heroin/other opioids | ||||
| Abuse | 75.6 | 67.5 | 73.0 | 0.67 (0.43, 1.04) |
| Dependence | 24.4 | 32.5 | 27.0 | 1.49 (0.96, 2.31) |
| Cocaine | ||||
| Abuse | 37.6 | 17.0 | 30.9 | 0.34 (0.20, 0.58)*** |
| Dependence | 17.4 | 20.5 | 18.4 | 1.22 (0.73, 2.03) |
| Marijuana | ||||
| Abuse | 56.2 | 39.3 | 50.7 | 0.51 (0.33, 0.78)** |
| Dependence | 19.4 | 19.9 | 19.6 | 1.03 (0.62, 1.72) |
| Alcohol | ||||
| Abuse | 22.6 | 20.4 | 21.8 | 0.88 (0.55, 1.41) |
| Dependence | 67.1 | 54.5 | 63.0 | 0.59 (0.40, 0.86)** |
| Sedatives | ||||
| Abuse | 37.7 | 23.3 | 33.0 | 0.50 (0.30, 0.85)* |
| Dependence | 9.1 | 12.9 | 10.3 | 1.48 (0.77, 2.87) |
| Amphetamine | ||||
| Abuse | 35.9 | 28.0 | 33.3 | 0.70 (0.45, 1.08) |
| Dependence | 13.3 | 18.5 | 15.0 | 1.47 (0.80, 2.72) |
| Hallucinogen | ||||
| Abuse | 37.4 | 27.5 | 34.2 | 0.63 (0.40, 1.01) |
| Dependence | 9.0 | 9.5 | 9.1 | 1.06 (0.51, 2.20) |
| Tranquilizers | ||||
| Abuse | 37.7 | 22.7 | 32.9 | 0.49 (0.30, 0.78)** |
| Dependence | 8.7 | 12.4 | 9.9 | 1.49 (0.80, 2.81) |
| Inhalants | ||||
| Abuse | 13.0 | 6.7 | 10.9 | 0.48 (0.24, 0.95)* |
| Dependence | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.22 (0.30, 4.99) |
| Any other substancec | ||||
| Abuse | 23.1 | 21.6 | 22.6 | 0.92(0.60, 1.41) |
| Dependence | 72.4 | 62.3 | 69.1 | 0.63(0.43, 0.91)* |
*
p < .05,
**
p < .01,
***
p < .001;
a
N's are unweighted; statistics are weighted;
b
Women = 1, Men = 0;
c
any of the above substances, in addition to heroin/other opioids