Table 4.
Category | Moderator | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Subjects (N) | Studies (k) | Z | Beta | |
Delinquency seriousness (8)a | ||||
Percentage of problem behavior | ||||
Indirect parenting behavior | 32,336 | 41 | 2.36* | 0.39 |
Age (8) | ||||
Age (cross-sectional studies) | ||||
General parenting | 12,448 | 9 | −2.05* | −0.55 |
Methodological characteristics (8) | ||||
Impact factor | ||||
Authoritative control | 7,893 | 12 | −1.90* | −0.48 |
General control | 3,791 | 10 | −2.28* | −0.65 |
Reliability (parenting measure) | ||||
Indirect parenting behavior | 21,834 | 30 | 2.76** | 0.47 |
aThe number between parenthesis indicates the total number of analyses conducted for the moderator
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01