Table 1.
Causes | |
Metabolic | |
Abetalipoproteinemia | |
Glycogen storage diseases | |
Weber-Christian disease | |
Wolmans disease | |
Acute fatty liver of pregnancy | |
Lipodystrophy | |
Iron overload syndromes | |
α-1-antitripsin deficiency | |
Nutritional | |
Malnutrition | |
Total parenteral nutrition | |
Severe weight loss | |
Refeeding syndrome | |
Jejuno-ileal bypass | |
Gastric bypass | |
Jejunal diverticulosis with bacterial overgrowth | |
Inflammatory | |
HIV1 | |
Chronic Hepatitis C infection | |
Drugs | |
Methotrexate | |
Diltiazem | |
HAART2 | |
Amiodarone | |
Glucocorticoids | |
Toxins | |
Alcohol | |
Environmental hepatotoxins (e.g. toxic mushroom) | |
Wilsons disease | |
Autoimmune | |
Autoimmune hepatitis | |
Celiac disease |
HIV: Human immunodeficiency virus;
HAART: Highly active anti-retroviral therapy.