(a) The typical free energy profiles for the β-turn and
hetero-droplets at a Tf point indicated by the
hollow arrow in b, in the single heterogeneity case. The
barriers encountered in transition states are indicated by Δ. Here
n = 10, γ = 3, σ = 1, V2 =
0, and ν0 = 10−4.
(b) The typical crossover diagram. The solid curve is
Tf for transitions between the coil and complete
hairpin states; above ◊, the transition is instead between the coil
and a partially folded ensemble (the long-dashed curve). The crossover
is indicated by the dashed curve. The thin long-dashed curve indicates
where the barriers disappear.