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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 14.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2008 Apr 21;96(1-2):155–164. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.02.011

Table 1.

Variable Means and Proportions (N=41,270)

Variable Means and Proportions
Gambling Variables

 Any gambling related problems past year (%) 3.02
 Number of gambling related problems past year 0.069 (0.520)
 Conditional number of gambling related problems past year 2.275 (1.988)
 Legalized casinos in state of residence (%) 58.81

Alcohol Variables

 Weekly or more frequent drinking past year (%) 29.69
 Any drinking to intoxication past year (%) 24.19
 Alcohol abuse and/or dependence past year (%) 8.50

Instruments

 Height (inches) 67.03 (4.082)
 Off-premises sales of alcohol restricted on Sundays (%) 35.75
 Any exemption for underage alcohol (%) 73.41
 Per capita beer sales (gallons) 1.401 (0.212)

Socio-demographics

 Male (%) 47.78
 Age (years) 45.22 (17.64)
 African American (%) 11.01
 Other race except White (%) 6.45
 Hispanic (%) 11.48
 Foreign born (%) 14.51
 Divorced/Separated/Widowed (%) 17.37
 Single (%) 20.58
 High school education (%) 29.31
 Some post-secondary education (%) 30.28
 University degree (%) 24.93
 Currently employed (%) 64.97
 Currently unemployed (%) 6.50
 Past year equivalent income ($1,000s) 1.235 (2.605)

Notes: Standard deviations are reported in parentheses for continuous variables. All estimates are calculated using sampling weights provided in the NESARC.

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