Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 15.
Published in final edited form as: Acta Neuropathol. 2008 Nov 18;117(1):15–18. doi: 10.1007/s00401-008-0460-5

Table 1.

Recommended nomenclature for frontotemporal lobar degenerations

Current terminology Recommended new
terminology
Major pathological
subtypesa
tau-positive FTLD FTLD-tau PiD
CBD
PSP
AGD
MSTD
Unclassifiable
tau-negative FTLD
 FTLD-U
  TDP-43-positive FTLD-TDP Type 1-4b
Unclassifiable
  TDP-43-negative FTLD-UPS aFTLD-U
FTD-3
 NIFID FTLD-IF
 DLDH FTLD-ni
 Other
  BIBD BIBD

aFTLD-U atypical frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitinated inclusions, AGD argyrophilic grain disease, BIBD basophilic inclusion body disease, CBD corticobasal degeneration, DLDH dementia lacking distinctive histopathology, FTD-3 frontotemporal dementia linked to chromosome 3, FTLD frontotemporal lobar degeneration, FTLD-U FTLD with ubiquitinated inclusions, IF intermediate filament, MSTD multiple system tauopathy with dementia, ni no inclusions, NIFID neuronal intermediate filament inclusion disease, PiD Pick’s disease, PSP progressive supranuclear palsy, TDP TDP-43, UPS ubiquitin proteosome system

a

Indicates the characteristic pattern of pathology, not the clinical syndrome. Note that FTDP-17 is not listed as a pathological subtype because cases with different MAPT mutations do not have a consistent pattern of pathology. These cases would all be FTLD-tau, but further subtyping would vary

b

Must specify which classification system is being used [6, 11]