Table 4.
Peptide | N-domain (sites I and II)∗ |
C-domain (sites III and IV)† |
EGTA-induced Ca2+ release‡ (kobs, s−1) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kd (μM) | nHill | Kd (μM) | nHill | ||
None | 14.59 ± 0.03 | 1.5 ± 0.1 | 1.95 ± 0.03 | 2.1 ± 0.1 | > 400.0 |
Cx44129–150 | 11.62 ± 0.05 | 1.5 ± 0.1 | 0.93 ± 0.02 | 2.2 ± 0.1 | 5.3 ± 0.2 |
Cx43136–158 | 14.48 ± 0.02 | 1.6 ± 0.2 | 1.16 ± 0.02 | 2.1 ± 0.1 | > 400.0 |
All experiments were repeated for at least three trials. Kd and the Hill coefficient (nHill) were obtained by fitting the titration curve with Eq. 3.
Phenylalanine fluorescence (λex = 250 nm; λem = 280 nm) reports the Ca2+ binding to the N-domain of CaM.
Tyrosine fluorescence (λex = 277 nm; λem = 320 nm) reflects the Ca2+ binding to the C-domain of CaM.
The observed rates of EGTA-induced Ca2+ release from CaM or the CaM-peptide complexes were obtained by fitting the far UV CD signal at 222 nm as a function of time using a single exponential function.