Table 1.
Operational definitions used in the study.
| Term | Definition |
| Activity | Scheduled training session or match carried out with the player's own or another team. |
| Training session | Team training that involved physical activity under the supervision of the team coach. |
| Match | Friendly or competitive match against another team. |
| Acute knee injury | Injury to the knee joint with sudden onset and known cause, excluding contusions, leading to a player being unable to fully participate in future training or match play (i.e. time loss injury). |
| Sprain | Acute injury to ligament or joint capsule. |
| Meniscus lesion | Acute injury to the medial or lateral meniscus (verified by MRI or surgery). |
| Cartilage lesion | Acute injury to the articular cartilage (verified by MRI or surgery). |
| Bone marrow lesion | Acute injury to the bone marrow including occult fractures (verified by MRI). |
| Fracture | Acute injury to the bone (verified by plain X-ray). |
| Dislocation | Acute partial or complete dislocation of the patellofemoral joint or the knee joint. |
| Re-injury | Injury of the same type and to the same site as a previous injury the player had sustained in her career. |
| Early recurrent injury | Re-injury within two months of return to full participation after the index injury. |
| Late recurrent injury | Re-injury more than two months after return to full participation from the index injury. |
| Injury severity | Time elapsed from injury to full participation (days). |
| Minimal injury | Injury causing 1–3 days absence from training and match play. |
| Mild injury | Injury causing 4–7 days absence from training and match play. |
| Moderate injury | Injury causing 8–28 days absence from training and match play. |
| Severe injury | Injury causing >28 days absence from training and match play. |
| Injury mechanism | |
| Contact injury | Injury resulting from contact with another player or object, but not the surface. |
| Non-contact injury | Injury not resulting from contact with another player or object. |
| Injury incidence | Number of injuries per 1000 player-hours. |
MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging