Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 17.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2009;21(2):393–415. doi: 10.1017/S0954579409000224

Table 8.

Hierarchical linear regressions with income predicting mother report of children’s externalizing behavior in Sample 2

Distraction Physical Comfort Seeking Self-Soothing Focus on Delay Object




B SE β B SE β B SE β B SE β
Per-capita income 0.00 0.01 .04 −0.01 −.01 −.12 −0.01 0.01 −.09 −0.01 0.01 −.08
Neg. emot. 0.39 0.11 .33** 0.40 0.11 .34** 0.40 0.11 .34** 0.40 0.11 .34**
External. behav. (18 months) 0.23 0.11 .18* 0.22 0.11 .18* 0.22 0.11 .18* 0.22 0.11 .18*
Strategy 2.66 3.71 .12 −7.23 5.98 −.23 −27.97 24.10 −.23 −1.29 3.86 −.05
Strategy × Income −0.01 0.01 −.16 0.02 0.03 .17 0.11 0.11 .20 0.00 0.02 .02

Note: Distraction: F (5, 112) = 4.98, R2 = .15, p < .001. Physical comfort seeking: F (5, 112) = 5.29, R2 = .16, p < .001. Self-soothing: F (5, 112) = 5.17, R2 = .15, p < .001. Focus on delay object: F (5, 112) = 4.90, R2 = .14, p < .001.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.