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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 21.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2009 Jan 15;360(3):225–235. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0806994

Table 2.

Adjusted incidence rate-ratios for sudden cardiac death according to antipsychotic current use status* and frequently prescribed individual drugs.

Person-years Sudden Deaths IRR 95% CI p-value
Nonuser 624,591 895 1 Reference
Former user 189,981 311 1.13 0.98–1.30 .0822
Current, typical** 86,735 255 2.00 1.69–2.35 <.0001
 Haloperidol 21,728 58 1.61 1.16–2.24 0.0049
 Thioridazine 15,715 65 3.19 2.41–4.21 <.0001
Current, atypical** 79,589 223 2.27 1.89–2.73 <.0001
 Clozapine 4,654 19 3.67 1.94–6.94 <.0001
 Olanzapine 27,257 75 2.04 1.52–2.74 <.0001
 Quetiapine 17,355 40 1.88 1.30–2.71 0.0008
 Risperidone 24,589 85 2.91 2.26–3.76 <.0001
*

Excludes 45,381 person-years and134 deaths for indeterminate users of antipsychotics as well as15,883 person-years and 52 deaths for concurrent users of multiple antipsychotics.

**

Adjusted for dose, see Appendix 1.