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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 21.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Circumpolar Health. 2009 Feb;68(1):53–74. doi: 10.3402/ijch.v68i1.18294

Table VI.

Mean percent (%) contributiona,b of one serving (100g ww) of spotted seal (n=5) and sheefish (n=8) tissue to the Daily Reference Intake (DRI)c for select essential elements.

Element: Ca Cu Fe Mg Mn Mo Se Zn
DRI: 1000 mg/day 900 µg/day 8 mg/day 420 mg/day 1.8 mg/day 45 µg/day 55 µg/day 11 mg/day

Species Tissue Processing
Spotted Seal Blubber Raw 0.07 1.28 6.04 0.19 0.21 BDLd 25.1 3.00
Spotted Seal Blubber Rendered 0.01 BDLd BDLd 0.03 0.09 BDLd 2.62 1.65
Spotted Seal Muscle Raw 0.32 14.5 256 5.54 0.94 BDLd 118 17.8
Spotted Seal Muscle Boiled 0.35 16.4 339 5.09 0.96 BDLd 127 25.1
Spotted Seal Muscle Dried 0.85 34.7 686 14.3 2.12 BDLd 301 49.5
Spotted Seal Liver Raw 0.37 183 490 4.77 29.5 123 544 38.3
Spotted Seal Liver Fried 0.68 193 539 5.36 35.6 178 692 49.4
Spotted Seal Kidney Raw 0.65 45.4 170 3.66 5.92 26.2 959 23.8
Spotted Seal Kidney Boiled 0.73 39.1 227 3.37 5.71 41.0 687 32.6
Sheefish Muscle Raw 0.33 3.59 3.56 9.86 1.05 BDLd 53.3 3.47
Sheefish Muscle Baked (no skin) 0.15 5.33 4.68 10.3 1.22 BDLd 58.2 4.39
Sheefish Muscle Baked (with skin) 0.12 4.38 5.49 9.26 1.16 BDLd 54.7 4.00
Sheefish Muscle Dried (no skin) 0.44 7.49 8.13 16.8 1.70 BDLd 93.3 7.15
Sheefish Muscle Dried (with skin) 1.00 9.29 5.44 19.4 2.15 BDLd 106 7.34
Sheefish Muscle Smoked (no skin) 0.13 5.36 4.13 12.2 1.40 BDLd 70.0 4.61
Sheefish Muscle Smoked (with skin) 0.21 4.77 4.24 8.90 1.41 BDLd 66.9 4.79
a

Bold text highlights contributions of >100% of DRI of a given element by a 100g meal of the specified tissue.

b

Contributions to the DRI of K and Na are not included because no DRI exists for these elements.

c

Reference group used for DRI analysis is men ages 31–50.

d

BDL = No contribution to DRI calculated because element was below detection limit in tissue. All samples were BDL for Cr.