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. 2009 Jul 29;4(7):e6414. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0006414

Figure 4. rESAT-6:CFP-10 induces granulomatous inflammation with multi-nucleated giant cells.

Figure 4

Mycobacterium bovis-infected cattle (n = 5) received 400 µg rESAT-6:CFP-10 intradermally and reactions were characterized after 6 days. Injection sites were collected at necropsy, fixed in formalin, and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Injection sites consisted of predominately mononuclear cell infiltrates with intermittent, yet consistently detected, multi-nucleated giant cells (arrows). Prior studies have demonstrated that the inflammatory response to rESAT-6 is specific to M. bovis infection [48]. Also, intradermal injection of a BCG-vaccinated calf with 400 µg rESAT-6:CFP-10 did not elicit a DTH response and multi-nucleated giant cells were not detected within the injection site biopsy from this negative control animal.