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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Helicobacter. 2008 Oct;13(5):352–360. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2008.00624.x

Table1.

Characteristics of study groups

GERD Group (physician-assigned) Population Group with GERD Population controls without GERD
Number (%) Number (%) Number or Mean (%)
Number of subjects 301 81 175
Age (years)
  20-39 12 (4) 0 (0) 9 (5)
  40-59 110 (37) 25 (31) 60 (34)
  60-79 179 (59) 56 (69) 106 (61)
Race/Ethnicity
  White 242 (80) 68 (84) 148 (85)
  Black 17 (6) 4 (5) 9 (5)
 Hispanic 20 (7) 3 (4) 7 (4)
  Asian 11 (4) 5 (6) 6 (3)
  Others 9 (3) 0 (0) 5 (3)
 Unknown 2 (1) 1 (1) 0 (0)
Male 207 (69) 58 (72) 116 (66)
Smoking status (Ever smoked) 175 (58) 54 (67) 79 (45)

The groups were frequency matched by sex, age (by 5 year age groups) and center of diagnosis (see methods section).