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. 2009 Jul 10;9:31. doi: 10.1186/1471-2466-9-31

Table 4.

2 × 2 table of spirometry for diagnosing airway obstruction in patients with asthma in general practice (n = 168; patients with COPD excluded)

asthma no asthma
Spirometry + 26 8
Spirometry - 63 71
168
Pretest probability of having asthma 41%
Pretest probability of not having asthma 59%
Sensitivity 29% (95%CI 21–39)
Specificity 90% (95%CI 81–95)
PPV 77% (95%CI 60–88)
NPV 53% (95%CI 45–61)