Figure 6.
Possible effects of R146G and R146W mutations on the distribution of actin states in the presence (Ca2+) and absence (0) of calcium. In WT filaments, the equilibrium favors state i0 in the absence of calcium and a Ca2+ in the presence of calcium. (A) Two-state model with inactive (i) and active (a) states. (B) Three-state model with inactive (i), intermediate (x), and active (a) states. The heavy arrows show the changes in equilibrium constants required to explain the results of the mutants.