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. 2009 Jun 17;29(24):7658–7666. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1311-09.2009

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Copyright © 2009 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/09/297658-09$15.00/0

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Figure 2. — A–C, Effect of bilateral VNO removal (VNOx) or sham operation (VNOi) on the percentage of female mice showing mounting (A), the number of mounts (B), and the number of pelvic thrusts (C) shown toward an estrous female (to female) versus a castrated, urine-swabbed male (to male) when presented simultaneously in each subject's home cage in experiment 1. Endocrine treatments for each set of tests (2 per treatment) are listed across the x-axis. Comparative data for testes-intact males in which the VNO was also intact (VNOi) are depicted by. *Between-groups differences in mean mounting frequency were assessed using Mann–Whitney U tests.

Inline graphic — A–C, Effect of bilateral VNO removal (VNOx) or sham operation (VNOi) on the percentage of female mice showing mounting (A), the number of mounts (B), and the number of pelvic thrusts (C) shown toward an estrous female (to female) versus a castrated, urine-swabbed male (to male) when presented simultaneously in each subject's home cage in experiment 1. Endocrine treatments for each set of tests (2 per treatment) are listed across the x-axis. Comparative data for testes-intact males in which the VNO was also intact (VNOi) are depicted by. *Between-groups differences in mean mounting frequency were assessed using Mann–Whitney U tests.