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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Crit Care. 2009 Mar;18(2):106–114. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2009487

Table 3.

Correlation matricesa

Intensive care unit independent variable correlation matrix
CMI
(risk adj)
Magnet
hosp
RN yrs
work
RN BSN
edu
RN
cert
THPPD RN
skill mix
CMI (risk adj) 1
Magnet hosp 0.51b 1
RN yrs work −0.54b −0.09 1
RN BSN edu 0.34c 0.33c −0.01 1
RN cert −0.08 −0.05 0.13 −0.001 1
THPPD 0.01 0.06 −0.10 0.22 0.21 1
RN skill mix −0.07 0.03 0.20 0.31c −0.31c −0.41b 1
Independent-dependent variable correlations
MAE Fall Skin brk CCI BSI UTI
CMI (risk adj) −0.18 −0.16 −0.18 0.29 0.34 0.26
Magnet hosp −0.17 0.03 −0.28 0.28 −0.07 0.28
RN yrs work 0.31c −0.07 −0.16 0.32 −0.08 −0.28
RN BSN edu 0.04 −0.01 −0.44c 0.27 0.34 0.03
RN cert −0.20 −0.06 −0.02 0.13 0.25 0.13
THPPD 0.07 0.07 −0.12 0.62b 0.63b 0.49
RN skill mix 0.31c −0.09 0.14 −0.28 −0.07 −0.64c
a

Variables: BSI, bloodstream infection rate in unit; CCI, central catheter infection rate in unit; CMI (risk adj). Medicare case mix index, risk adjuster; MAE, medication administration error rate in unit; Magnet hosp, magnet hospital; RN BSN edu, percentage of registered nurses in the unit with a bachelor of science in nursing or a higher degree; RN cert, percentage of staff registered nurses in unit who are certified; RN skill mix, percentage of nursing staff who are registered nurses; RN yrs work, mean years worked by staff registered nurses; Skin brk, skin breakdown rate in unit; THPPD, total hours of nursing care per patient day; UTI, urinary tract infection rate in unit.

b

Correlation is significant at the .01 level (2-tailed).

c

Correlation is significant at the .05 level (2-tailed).