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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 29.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Intern Med. 2008 Oct 27;168(19):2104–2110. doi: 10.1001/archinte.168.19.2104

Table 3.

Changing trends in the occurrence of stroke after acute myocardial infarction (Worcester Heart Attack Study).

Model 1 Model 2
Study years Odds Ratio (95% CI) Odds Ratio (95% CI)
1986 / 1988* 1.0 1.0
1990 / 1991 0.76 (0.30, 1.95) 0.83 (0.38, 1.81)
1993 / 1995 1.36 (0.62, 3.40) 1.48 (0.74, 2.97)
1997 / 1999 1.98 (1.02, 3.83) 2.34 (1.19, 4.59)
2001 / 2003 1.53 (0.78, 3.01) 1.87 (0.93, 3.78)
2005 1.01 (0.41, 2.47) 1.37 (0.54, 3.47)
*

Referent years

Adjusted for age, sex, co-morbid conditions (history of angina, diabetes, hypertension, heart failure, atrial fibrillation) and AMI associated characteristics (AMI order and type).

Additional adjustments for development of hospital complications (atrial fibrillation, heart failure, cardiogenic shock), and receipt of in-hospital thrombolytic therapy and cardiac procedures (cardiac catheterization, percutaneous coronary intervention, coronary artery bypass graft surgery).