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. 2009 Jul 10;8:152. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-8-152

Table 4.

The frequency of factors that may contribute to the development of haemoglobinuria in the Vietnamese cohort

Haemoglobinuria Kinh N = 82 Healthy Kinh N = 266 Healthy S'tieng N = 258
G6PD deficiencya 48 (58.5) 23 (8.65) 36 (13.95)
Suspected malariab 34 (41.5)
Confirmed malariac 21(25.6)
Received anti-malarialsd 14 (17)
Harbour G6PD polymorphisme 34 (41.5) 14 (0.05) 23 (0.09)
Harbour G6PD non-synonomous mutation 21(25.6) 6 (0.02) 14 (0.05)
Harbour G6PD published mutation 20 (24.4) 6 (0.02) 14 (0.05)

a deficiency includes definite and probable G6PD deficiency

b patients that are smear positive for malaria and patients that have been on anti-malarial treatment

c patients that are smear positive for malaria only

d patients that have received either quinine or primaquine anti-malarial treatment

e individuals that harbour 1 or more polymorphism