T3 and TSA induce transcription of T3 response
genes without altering TR/RXR binding to TRE in premetamorphic
tadpoles. (A) Differential effects of T3 and
TSA on gene expression. Stage 55 tadpoles were treated for 2 days with
T3 (10 nM) or TSA (100 nM). Total RNA was extracted from
whole animals, intestine, or tail tissues and used for PCR analysis of
TRβ and TH/bZIP expression. The expression of ribosomal protein
gene Rpl8 was used as an internal control. Note that T3
treatment increased mRNA levels of T3 response genes in
whole animals, intestine, and tail, whereas TSA treatment altered
T3 response gene expression only in intestine and tail.
(B) TR/RXR binds to TREs in chromatin constitutively.
Chromatin isolated from whole tadpoles, the intestine, or the tail of
the T3- or TSA-treated stage 55 tadpoles (A)
was immunoprecipitated with antibodies against TR or RXR and analyzed
by PCR as in Fig. 2. The figure represents one of two independent
experiments with identical results.