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. 2009 Jul 29;24(4):649–653. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2009.24.4.649

Table 4.

Changes of pain degree after operation (VAS)

graphic file with name jkms-24-649-i004.jpg

Group 1, Open foraminotomy/discectomy; Group 2, Tubular retractor assisted foraminotomy/discectomy.

VAS, Visual Analogue Scale; NS, not significant.