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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2009 Aug;52(4):1048–1061. doi: 10.1044/1092-4388(2009/08-0001)

Table 4. Adjusted Means (adjusted for Leiter Developmental Age) and Analysis Results Comparing the Groups on the Phonological Measure Summary Variables.

Group F FXS-O M (SE) N=32 FXS-ASD M (SE) N=31 DS M (SE) N=34 TD M (SE) N=45
Percent Consonants Correct Overall test F(3,134) 38.73 89.8a (1.57) 88.2a (1.53) 71.6b (1.46) 89.2a (1.25)
Proportion of Whole Word Proximity F(3, 134) 33.45 95.0a (.80) 93.9a (.78) 86.5b (.75) 95.0a (.63)
Percent Intelligible Words F(1, 134) 25.72 80.8a (1.80) 80.8a (1.79) 81.4a (1.71) 95.9b (1.46)
Syllable Structure Processes F(3,131) 14.98 2.6a (.60) 2.9a (.62) 6.3b (.56) 1.8a (.48)
Substitution Processes F(3,131) 8.93 4.9a (1.25) 7.9a (1.29) 12.8b (1.27) 6.8a (1.0)
***

All p < .001

Note. Letter superscript identifies statistically significant differences (if groups have the same letters, then differences were not significant)