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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Schizophr Res. 2009 Feb 23;110(1-3):65–71. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2009.01.005

Table 3.

Regressions on outcome variables, controlling for depressive symptoms and diagnosis

Dependent variable Independent variables beta/B a T/Wald a p R2/Nagel- kerke R2a

Self-esteem b Social anxiety c −0.22 −1.99 .050 .48
Shame d −0.12 −1.18 .24
Devaluing work/education e −0.02 −0.25 .81
Ingroup comparisons e −0.00 −0.01 .99
Blaming discrimination e 0.12 1.21 .23
Depressive symptoms f −0.59 −4.75 <.001
Schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder 0.03 0.28 .78

Hopelessness g Social anxiety c 0.31 2.75 .007 .44
Shame d 0.13 1.25 .22
Devaluing work/education e 0.18 2.00 .049
Ingroup comparisons e −0.01 −0.06 .95
Blaming discrimination e 0.03 0.27 0.79
Depressive symptoms f 0.26 2.34 .02
Schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder 0.11 1.24 .22

Social Performance h Social anxiety c 0.12 0.94 .35 .30
Shame d 0.13 1.08 .29
Devaluing work/education e −0.14 −1.41 .16
Ingroup comparisons e −0.57 −5.23 <.001
Blaming discrimination e 0.05 0.41 .68
Depressive symptoms f −0.08 −0.68 .50
Schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder 0.01 0.06 .96

Seating Distance i Social anxiety c −0.02 0.56 .45 .14
Shame d 0.01 0.01 .91
Devaluing work/education e 0.06 0.13 .72
Ingroup comparisons e −0.21 2.84 .09
Blaming discrimination e −0.08 0.36 .55
Depressive symptoms f 0.01 0.04 .84
Schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder 0.50 0.61 .43
a

Linear regressions on self-esteem, hopelessness and social performance; and logistic regression on seating distance (close versus far)

b

Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale (Rosenberg, 1965)

c

Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (Liebowitz, 1987)

d

Test of Self-Conscious Affect-3 (Tangney et al., 2000)

e

Cognitive coping response to stigma-related stress (Crocker and Major, 1989)

f

Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (Radloff, 1977)

g

Beck’s Hopelessness Scale (Beck et al., 1974)

h

Maryland Assessment of Social Competence (Bellack et al., 2006)

i

Seating distance from a talkative “normal” person