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. 2000 Nov 7;97(24):13269–13274. doi: 10.1073/pnas.230429197

Table 2.

Temporal dynamics of cytokine production

Day μg/ml Peptide in culture
VTSA
NVDP
IL-2 IFN-γ IL-4 IL-2 IFN-γ IL-4
3 50 <70 <50 <40 <70 <50 <40
16.5 <70 <50 <40 <70 <50 <40
5.5 <70 <50 <40 <70 <50 <40
1.8 <70 <50 <40 <70 <50 <40
5 50 <70 <50 <40 298  ± 65 1835  ± 224 80  ± 67
16.5 <70 <50 <40 160  ± 55 2170  ± 340 116  ± 67
5.5 <70 <50 <40 125  ± 32 568  ± 1076 <40
1.8 <70 <50 <40 54  ± 13 225  ± 391 <40
7 50 1197  ± 689 466  ± 137 <40 1112  ± 484 1438  ± 247 <40
16.5 455  ± 204 159  ± 119 <40 1082  ± 383 607  ± 256 <40
5.5 349  ± 236 <50 <40 535  ± 168 84  ± 84 <40
1.8 57  ± 12 <50 <40 250  ± 74 <50 <40

Mice were immunized with plasmid γ1NV2VTSA3. Spleen cells were harvested on day 14 after DNA immunization. Cells were cultured for 3 days in the presence of synthetic peptide. Supernatants were tested for cytokine content as detailed in Materials and Methods. Values correspond to experiment shown in Fig. 4. Cytokine levels are expressed in pg/ml.