Program introduction and identification of goals |
Overview of program. Goal/problem identification and explanation of goal setting. |
The importance of staying positive |
Recognizing negative affect and managing it through cognitive reframing and relaxation/stress management. Monitoring problem behaviors and situations to identify triggers, as well as factors that exacerbate or prolong the problem. |
Steps of problem solving |
5-step problem solving heuristic [Aim, Brainstorm, Choose, Do it, Evaluate (ABCDE)]. Using problem solving process to achieve goals identified by the teen or parents. |
Strategies for improving cognitive and organizational skills |
Information on cognitive and EF changes following TBI. Compensatory strategies for addressing problems with working memory, planning, and organization. |
Strategies for coping with behavioral changes |
Information on changes in emotion regulation and control following TBI. Train parent to provide positive behavioral supports and encourage self-monitoring and self-regulation. |
Communication skills |
Listening skills, I-messages, anger management [Stop, think, accept, reframe, relax, and solve (STARRS)]. |
Social skills and communication |
Nonverbal communication and basic social skills. |
Social information processing |
Using social problem solving framework to translate the problem solving process specifically to social situations. |
Crisis management |
Responding to crisis situations, skill review, assess needs. |
Planning for the future |
Skills review, future planning (e.g., transitions to/after high school). |