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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care. 2009 Aug;47(8):866–874. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0b013e3181a31d00

Table 4.

Least square means of symptom severity at the first intervention contact by age and trial arm adjusted for symptom severity at intake interview and the number of days between intake interview and first intervention contact.

Symptom Age Nurse Arm AVR Arm P-value for Arm Comparison Between Arm Effect Size
Mean (St Error) Mean (St Error)
Alopecia 25 – 44 2.19 (0.72) 3.46 (0.68) 0.13 0.35
45 – 74 1.75 (0.30) 3.23 (0.29) <0.01** 0.45
75 + 0.28 (0.51) 1.70 (0.55) <0.01 0.67
Poor Appetite 25 – 44 1.49 (0.39) 1.85 (0.37) 0.47 0.11
45 – 74 1.74 (0.23) 2.68 (0.21) <0.01** 0.31
75 + 2.40 (0.43) 1.67 (0.46) 0.30 -0.24
Constipation 25 – 44 1.09 (0.35) 1.58 (0.34) 0.27 0.20
45 – 74 1.04 (0.19) 2.02 (0.17) <0.01** 0.34
75 + 0.76 (0.38) 1.29 (0.40) 0.27 0.18
Cough 25 – 44 0.75 (0.20) 0.69 (0.19) 0.81 -0.03
45 – 74 0.98 (0.12) 1.20 (0.11) 0.16 0.10
75 + 0.96 (0.22) 0.57 (0.24) 0.28 -0.17
Diarrhea 25 – 44 0.80 (0.16) 0.37 (0.16) 0.09 -0.17
45 – 74 0.50 (0.10) 0.94 (0.10) <0.01** 0.18
75 + 0.31 (0.26) 0.85 (0.28) 0.09 0.19
Dry Mouth 25 – 44 1.97 (0.38) 1.72 (0.36) 0.65 -0.10
45 – 74 1.81 (0.16) 1.57 (0.15) 0.29 -0.08
75 + 1.63 (0.40) 1.51 (0.44) 0.84 -0.05
Dyspnea 25 – 44 0.55 (0.32) 1.55 (0.30) <0.01** 0.42
45 – 74 0.86 (0.12) 1.20 (0.11) 0.03 0.13
75 + 1.82 (0.25) 0.78 (0.28) 0.03 -0.49
Fatigue 25 – 44 3.44 (0.49) 3.77 (0.47) 0.62 0.12
45 – 74 3.37 (0.24) 4.22 (0.23) <0.01* 0.32
75 + 4.72 (0.55) 3.53 (0.59) 0.19 -0.39
Nausea/Vomiting 25 – 44 0.99 (0.31) 1.37 (0.30) 0.33 0.14
45 – 74 0.65 (0.14) 1.42 (0.13) <0.01** 0.27
75 + 0.56 (0.28) 0.83 (0.30) 0.48 0.13
Pain 25 – 44 2.29 (0.38) 1.28 (0.30) 0.08 -0.38
45 – 74 1.18 (0.27) 2.54 (0.21) <0.01** 0.48
75 + 2.62 (0.42) 1.24 (0.39) 0.06 -0.55
Peripheral Neuropathy 25 – 44 1.17 (0.26) 1.20 (0.25) 0.94 0.01
45 – 74 0.78 (0.12) 1.23 (0.11) <0.01** 0.17
75 + 1.81 (0.32) 1.33 (0.35) 0.36 -0.35
Difficulty Remembering 25 – 44 1.89 (0.29) 1.32 (0.27) 0.20 -0.22
45 – 74 1.47 (0.13) 1.35 (0.12) 0.51 -0.05
75 + 0.89 (0.29) 1.00 (0.31) 0.80 0.05
Insomnia 25 – 44 2.74 (0.56) 2.94 (0.52) 0.78 0.06
45 – 74 2.05 (0.21) 2.36 (0.20) 0.27 0.10
75 + 3.90 (0.41) 1.52 (0.46) <0.01* -0.81
Weakness 25 – 44 1.81 (0.43) 2.14 (0.40) 0.55 0.13
45 – 74 2.04 (0.21) 2.39 (0.19) 0.20 0.12
75 + 1.75 (0.49) 2.14 (0.53) 0.57 0.12
*

Statistically significant according to Benjamini-Hochberg procedure

**

Statistically significant according to Bonferroni procedure (all comparisons that are significant with Bonferroni procedure are also significant with Benjamini-Hochberg procedure)

Effect sizes exceeding .33 deemed clinically significant