Table 5.
Haplotype (-1082/-819/-592) | SMA (Hb<6.0 g/dL) | ||
---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | P | |
GCC | 0.68 | 0.43 - 1.05 | 0.044 |
ACC | 1.15 | 0.72 - 1.82 | 0.544 |
ATC | 1.40 | 0.52 - 3.78 | 0.498 |
ATA | 1.92 | 0.62 - 2.52 | 0.921 |
Parasitemic children (n=375) were categorized according to a modified definition of SMA based on age- and geographically-matched Hb concentrations (i.e., Hb<6.0 g/dL, with any density parasitemia) (McElroy et al. 1999). Odd Ratios (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were determined using multivariate logistic regression controlling for age, gender, HIV-1 status, bacteremia, and sickle-cell trait (HbAS).