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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Aug 10.
Published in final edited form as: J Public Health (Oxf). 2005 Sep 14;27(4):338–343. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdi053

Table 2.

Prevalence ratios with 95% CI for use of secondary prevention medications for CHD according to time since last diagnosis before 2003

Myocardial infarction cases* Angina only cases
N=336 N=521
Medication type N n (%) Prevalence ratio (95% CI) N n (%) Prevalence ratio (95% CI)
Aspirin
 Time since diagnosis
  < 5 years
  5-10 years
  10 or more


81
101
154


72 (89)
90 (89)
121 (79)


1.00
1.00 (0.90, 1.11)
0.88 (0.79, 0.99)


246
156
119


180 (73)
118 (76)
73 (61)


1.00
1.03 (0.92, 1.16)
0.84 (0.71, 0.99)
Statins
 Time since diagnosis
  < 5 years
  5-10 years
  10 or more


81
101
154


62 (77)
64 (63)
93 (60)


1.00
0.86 (0.68, 1.00)
0.79 (0.66, 0.94)


246
156
119


130 (53)
78 (50)
49 (41)


1.00
0.95 (0.77, 1.15)
0.78 (0.61, 0.99)
ACE inhibitors
 Time since diagnosis
  < 5 years
  5-10 years
  10 or more


81
101
154


47 (58)
43 (43)
57 (37)


1.00
0.73 (0.55, 0.98)
0.64 (0.48, 0.84)


246
156
119


81 (33)
46 (29)
28 (24)


1.00
0.89 (0.66, 1.21)
0.71 (0.49, 1.03)
Beta blockers
 Time since diagnosis
  < 5 years
  5-10 years
  10 or more


81
101
154


56 (69)
39 (39)
52 (34)


1.00
0.56 (0.42, 0.74)
0.48 (0.37, 0.64)


246
156
119


99 (40)
59 (38)
32 (27)


1.00
0.94 (0.73, 1.21)
0.67 (0.48, 0.93)
*

Myocardial infarction cases include those with or without angina;

N – total in each category; n – prevalence of medication use in each category