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. 2008 Jul 11;131(9):2443–2454. doi: 10.1093/brain/awn146

Table 4.

Six-month estimated sample sizes required to detect a 20% change from the expected absolute rate of change in ventricular volumes, ADAS-cog scores, and MMSE scores

Lateral ventricular enlargement Δ MMSE score Δ ADAS- Cog score
AD Six-month 342 7056 1607
AD (ε4−) Six-month 468 ≫20 000 2100
AD (ε4+) Six-month 257 3382 1370
MCI Six-month 1180 7712 ≫20 000

MMSE = Mini Mental State Exam; ADAS-cog = Alzheimer's disease assessment Scale–cognitive subscale; AD = Alzheimer's disease; MCI = Mild cognitive impairment.