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. 2009 Jun 12;75(15):4967–4974. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02791-08

TABLE 5.

E. coli counts and detection of B. thermacidophilum subsp. porcinum in manure and in water impacted by human activity and contaminated with manure

Type of sample Origin of contamination Mean E. coli count (CFU/100 ml) ± SD No. of samples positive for target bacteria/total
Raw manure (pig) 4.0 × 106 ± 4.2 × 106 17/17
Treated manure (pig) 5.1 × 104 ± 3.3 × 104 10/10
Lagoon with retention time of 5 days (L1) (pig) Treated liquid manure 4.5 × 106 ± 4.1 × 105 1/1
Lagoon with retention time of 9 mo (L2) (pig) Treated liquid manure Not detected 0/1
Runoff water (R1-R3) Pig manure spread on field 9.7 × 10 ± 3.3 × 103 3/3
Runoff water (R4-R6) Bovine manure spread on field 7.5 × 103 ± 8 × 102 0/3
Raw wastewater Urban effluent (mainly human) 1.8 × 106 ± 1.7 × 106 0/5
Treated wastewater Urban effluent (mainly human) 3.3 × 103 ± 4.3 × 103 0/10