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Reported cases of excluded segmental bile duct leakage
| Author | Year | Hepatectomies, n | ESBDL, n (%) | Treatment | Outcomes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lo et al.6 | 1998 | 1222 | 2 (0.16%) | Surgery | 1 death, 1 resolution |
| Yamashita et al.4 | 2001 | 781 | 3 (0.4%) | Ethanol injection | 3 resolutions |
| Tanaka et al.10 | 2002 | 363 | 2 (0.5%) | Ethanol injection | 2 resolutions |
| Nagano et al.5 | 2003 | 313 | 1 (0.3%) | Surgery | 1 resolution |
ESBDL, excluded segmental bile duct leakage
