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. 2009 Jan 15;169(6):657–666. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwn401

Table 4.

Adjusted Odds Ratiosa and 95% Confidence Intervals for Distal or Proximal Metachronous Colorectal Neoplasia According to Category of Body Mass Index

BMI Category Distalb
Proximalc
Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval Recurrence, no. Total, no. Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval Recurrence, no. Total, no.
Total populationd
    Normal weight (BMI, <25) 1.00 204 1,498 1.00 461 1,755
    Overweight (BMI, 25–<30) 1.06 0.88, 1.29 335 2,262 1.16 1.02, 1.33 861 2,788
    Obese (BMI, ≥30) 1.02 0.81, 1.27 164 1,209 1.34 1.15, 1.57 506 1,551
        Ptrend <0.85 <0.001
Mene
    Normal weight (BMI, <25) 1.00 131 828 1.00 293 990
    Overweight (BMI, 25–<30) 0.95 0.75, 1.19 252 1,693 1.17 0.99, 1.38 696 2,137
    Obese (BMI, ≥30) 1.03 0.80, 1.35 128 832 1.42 1.17, 1.71 393 1,097
        Ptrend <0.40 <0.001
Womene
    Normal weight (BMI, <25) 1.00 73 670 1.00 168 765
    Overweight (BMI, 25–<30) 1.40 1.00, 1.96 83 569 1.17 0.91, 1.50 165 651
    Obese (BMI, ≥30) 0.89 0.58, 1.35 36 377 1.19 0.90, 1.56 113 454
        Ptrend <0.92 <0.19

Abbreviation: BMI, body mass index.

a

Models adjusted for age, sex, smoking, and study.

b

Descending colon, sigmoid colon, or rectum.

c

Ascending colon, hepatic flexure, transverse colon, or splenic flexure.

d

Participants with only distal or only proximal neoplasia included and compared with those with no metachronous lesions; those with both types were excluded as follows: normal weight (n = 373), overweight (n = 648), and obese (n = 395); normal weight men (n = 252), overweight men (n = 533), and obese men (n = 322); and normal weight women (n = 121), overweight women (n = 115), and obese women (n = 73).

e

Pinteraction = 0.72 and 0.31 for body mass index by sex for distal neoplasia and for proximal neoplasia, respectively.