Table 3.
Co-Occurring Disorders in 465 Pathological Gamblers with and without Current Daily Tobacco Smoking Based on Current Substance Use Disorder Status
| All Pathological Gambling Subjects | No Current Substance Use Disorder (n=355) | Current Substance Use Disorders (n=110) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current (past 12 months) Co-occurring Disorder, n (%) |
No Daily Tobacco Smoking (n=256) |
Daily Tobacco Smoking (n=209) |
Stat* | df | p- value |
No Daily Tobacco Smoking (n=200) |
Daily Tobacco Smoking (n=155) |
Stat* | df | p- value |
No Daily Tobacco Smoking (n=56) |
Daily Tobacco Smoking (n=54) |
Stat* | df | p- value |
| Any Mood Disorder | 86 (33.6) | 51 (24.4) | 4.678c | 1 | .031 | 61 (30.5) | 29 (18.7) | 6.414c | 1 | .011 | 25 (44.6) | 22 (40.7) | .171c | 1 | .679 |
| Major depressive d/o | 36 (14.1) | 25 (12.0) | .446c | 1 | .504 | 22 (11.0) | 13 (8.4) | .671c | 1 | .413 | 14 (25.0) | 12 (22.2) | .118c | 1 | .732 |
| Depressive disorder NOS | 49 (19.1) | 26 (12.4) | 3.819c | 1 | .051 | 39 (19.5) | 16 (10.3) | .5618c | 1 | .018 | 10 (17.9) | 10 (18.5) | .008c | 1 | .928 |
| Dysthymia | 21 (8.2) | 10 (4.8) | f | n/a | .190 | 17 (8.5) | 7 (4.5) | 1.035c | 1 | .309 | 4 (7.1) | 3 (5.6) | f | n/a | .106 |
| Any Anxiety Disorder | 33 (12.9) | 20 (9.6) | 1.257c | 1 | .262 | 25 (12.5) | 11 (7.1) | 2.798c | 1 | .094 | 8 (14.3) | 9 (16.7) | .119c | 1 | .730 |
| Any Eating Disorder | 9 (3.5) | 2 (1.0) | 3.262c | 1 | .071 | 6 (3.0) | 1 (0.6) | f | n/a | .142 | 3 (5.4) | 1 (1.9) | f | n/a | .618 |
*
Statistic: c = Chi-square f = Fisher’s exact