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. 2009 Aug;64(8):803–813. doi: 10.1590/S1807-59322009000800016

Table 3.

PolyHeme clinical trials

Patient Population Control Dosage HBOC Dosage Physiologic Effects Treatment Effects
Surgical/Trauma Patients23 Allogeneic PRBC transfusion (n=23), PRN (n=21), Up to 6Ua None reported Maintained total [Hb], but not RBC [Hb]*
Trauma Patients35 Historical controls, declined transfusions (n=171), Up to 20U None reported Maintained total [Hb], but not RBC [Hb]
Trauma Patients25 Standard hemorrhagic shock resuscitation fluidsb (n=307), PRN (n=279), Up to 6U None reported ↑ cardiac adverse effects
↓ PRBC use
a

1U = 250 mL;

b

Standard hemorrhagic shock resuscitation fluids included volume expanders, crystalloids, colloids, plasma, blood, and vasopressors.

*

= p<0.05. Hb = hemoglobin, RBC = red blood cells, PRBC = packed red blood cells