Table 2.
Control (N=88) | Intervention (N=129) | Parameter estimate (95% CI) or Odds Ratio (95% CI) | P | |
---|---|---|---|---|
8 Foot Walk Performance | ||||
| ||||
8 ft walk performance on day 4 | 3.03 (1.78, 5.19) | <.001 | ||
Unable to complete task | 13.8% | 5.8% | ||
Over 13 seconds to complete task | 25.3% | 12.8% | ||
7.5 to 13 seconds to complete task | 26.4% | 22.1% | ||
5.6 to 7.4 seconds to complete task | 21.8% | 20.9% | ||
5.5 seconds or less to complete task | 12.6% | 38.4% | ||
| ||||
Mean 8 ft walk time (sec) on day 4 for those able to complete the task (sd) | 13.2 (7.0) | 9.3 (4.9) | -.28 (-.51, -.04) | .02 |
| ||||
8 ft walk performance on day 7† | 2.77 (1.45, 5.28) | .002 | ||
Unable to complete task | 11.1 | 10.4 | ||
Over 13 seconds to complete task | 31.7 | 11.9 | ||
7.5 to 13 seconds to complete task | 28.6 | 17.9 | ||
5.6 to 7.4 seconds to complete task | 15.9 | 28.4 | ||
5.5 seconds or less to complete task | 12.7 | 31.3 | ||
| ||||
Mean 8 ft walk time (sec) on day 7 for those able to complete the task (sd)† | 9.2 (3.7) | 6.9 (2.9) | -.21 (-.39, -.03) | .02 |
| ||||
Sit to Stand Performance | ||||
| ||||
Sit to stand performance on day 4 | 1.87 (1.08, 3.2) | .03 | ||
Unable to complete task | 16.1% | 9.3% | ||
Over 40 seconds to complete task | 23% | 15.1% | ||
28 to 40 seconds to complete task | 17.2% | 19.8% | ||
19-27 seconds to complete task | 28.7% | 26.7% | ||
18 seconds or less to complete task | 14.9% | 29.1% | ||
| ||||
Sit to stand time (sec) on day 4 for those able to complete the task (sd) | 34.7 (13.0) | 32.7 (13.4) | -.08 (-.25, .08) | .34 |
| ||||
Sit to stand performance on day 7† | 1.08 (.56, 2.1) | .81 | ||
Unable to complete task | 13.5% | 15% | ||
Over 32 seconds to complete task | 23.1% | 21.7% | ||
23 to 31 seconds to complete task | 26.9% | 21.7% | ||
16 to 22 seconds to complete task | 34.6% | 30% | ||
15 seconds or less to complete task | 1.9% | 11.7% | ||
| ||||
Sit to stand time (sec) on day 7 for those able to complete the task (sd)† | 26.0 (10.0) | 27.8 (14.5) | -.02 (-.22, .18) | .85 |
| ||||
Mean length of stay in days (sd) | 11.3 (1.8) | 10.1 (2.2) | -1.52 (-2.57, -.46) | .005 |
Variables included in the multivariable models: FIM locomotion score at admission to rehabilitation, modified RAND comorbidity score, age, sex, type of surgery (hip fracture repair, hip replacement, knee replacement), race/ethnicity, and GDS score
Sample size on day 7 was 168 (64 control and 104 intervention patients) due to discharges