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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Med Entomol. 2009 Jan;46(1):139–157. doi: 10.1603/033.046.0118

Table 5.

Dead birds reported by the public in Kern County, submitted for necropsy, and tested for WNV RNA by singleplex RT-PCR

Species 2004
2005
2006
2007
Totals
% total collected
Tested Pos Tested Pos Tested Pos Tested Pos Tested Pos %
American kestrel 1 1 2 2 3 3 100 0.4
Canary 2 2 2 2 100 0.2
Pacific-slope flycatcher 1 1 1 1 100 0.1
Rufous hummingbird 2 2 2 2 100 0.2
Swainson’s thrush 1 1 1 1 100 0.1
American crow 32 26 18 12 8 6 33 26 91 70 77 11.1
Western scrub-jay 32 28 20 12 10 7 29 23 91 70 77 11.1
Cooper’s hawk 8 6 2 0 1 0 2 1 13 7 54 1.6
Steller’s jay 3 3 3 0 6 3 50 0.7
Western bluebird 2 1 2 1 50 0.2
House finch 23 5 8 2 26 16 57 23 40 6.9
American robin 2 2 9 2 6 3 8 2 25 9 36 3.0
House sparrow 7 3 33 4 23 2 60 4 123 13 11 14.9
Acorn woodpecker 2 1 1 0 3 1 33 0.4
California towhee 1 0 2 1 3 1 33 0.4
Hermit thrush 1 1 1 0 1 0 3 1 33 0.4
Western tanager 1 0 1 0 1 1 3 1 33 0.4
Barn owl 7 3 14 4 5 1 4 0 30 8 27 3.6
Black-headed Grosbeak 1 0 2 1 1 0 4 1 25 0.5
Lesser nighthawk 2 1 2 0 4 1 25 0.5
Western kingbird 2 0 2 1 4 1 25 0.5
Red-tailed hawk 2 1 3 1 4 0 9 2 22 1.1
Brewer’s blackbird 5 4 16 0 2 0 5 1 28 5 18 3.4
Northern mockingbird 3 2 3 0 5 0 7 1 18 3 17 2.2
Sparrow 1 0 5 1 6 1 17 0.7
Rock dove 1 0 20 3 21 3 14 2.6
Mourning dove 3 0 7 0 10 0 44 8 64 8 13 7.8
Common raven 23 3 12 1 5 1 2 0 42 5 12 5.1
Unidentified bird 1 0 2 0 5 1 3 0 11 1 9 1.3
European starling 1 0 15 0 7 0 19 3 42 3 7 5.1
45 negative species 20 0 23 0 15 0 53 0 111 0 0 13.5
Grand total 159 87 213 44 118 24 333 96 823 251 30 100.00

Pos, positive.