. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Aug 20.

Published in final edited form as: J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2008 Nov;36(8):1175–1188. doi: 10.1007/s10802-008-9252-6

Table 2.

Correlations among Childhood Problems and Early Adolescent Adjustment

Early adolescent adjustment	Aggressive–disruptive		Attention problems
	Kindergarten	Grade 1	Kindergarten	Grade 1
School maladjustment
Teacher ratings	0.39^***	0.39^***	0.42^***	0.46^**
Parent ratings	0.36^***	0.32^***	0.32^***	0.34^***
Antisocial behavior
Self-report	0.12^**	0.14^**	0.09^*	0.06
Teacher ratings	0.42^***	0.45^***	0.30^***	0.35^***
Substance use
Self-report of tobacco	0.12^**	0.07	0.10^*	0.09^*
Self-report of alcohol/drugs	0.12^**	0.09^*	0.10^*	0.07

p<0.05,

^**

p<0.01,

^***

p<0.001.