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. 2009 Jun;7(2):115–119. doi: 10.2174/157015909788848938

Table 4.

AED Adjustments in Context of Levels and Clinical Status

AED Levels Efficacy Side Effects AED Adjustment?
Super therapeutic Or Sub therapeutic Seizure-free None No
Super therapeutic Or Sub therapeutic AED responder Tolerable Raise dose
Super therapeutic Or Sub therapeutic Seizure-free Intolerable Lower dose; move to new/next AED trial
Super therapeutic Or Sub therapeutic Intractable Tolerable AEs Raise dose if no response plateau
Super therapeutic Or Sub therapeutic Intractable Intolerable AEs Lower dose; move to new/next AED trial; ?epilepsy surgery/VNS
Therapeutic Seizure-free No AEs No