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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Mar 10.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2009 Feb 23;119(9):1211–1219. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.814947

Table 4. Adjusted Odds of Dying During Selected Periods in Patients With Cardiogenic Shock Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Study Period n Hospital Case-Fatality Rates % Regression #1 Regression #2
1975 57 73.7 1.0 --
1978 60 78.3 0.94
(0.33,2.69)
--
1981 75 76.0 0.76
(0.29,2.01)
--
1984 48 77.1 0.56
(0.19,1.67)
--
1986 58 79.3 1.05
(0.35,3.13)
--
1988 60 81.7 1.48
(0.50,4.38)
--
1990 37 81.1 0.60
(0.18,1.97)
--
1991 61 65.6 0.52
(0.19,1.42)
--
1993 55 70.9 0.49
(0.17,1.40)
--
1995 81 50.6 0.20
(0.08,0.51)
--
1997 74 58.1 0.22
(0.09,0.57)
1.0
1999 66 68.2 0.30
(0.11,0.78)
1.07
(0.36,3.16)
2001 76 42.1 0.14
(0.05,0.34)
0.90
(0.32,2.56)
2003 47 48.9 0.12
(0.04,0.32)
0.66
(0.22,1.97)
2005 50 42.0 0.08
(0.03,0.23)
0.31
(0.10,0.95)

Regression #1 - Adjusted for patient's age, sex, length of hospital stay, history of diabetes, heart failure, or stroke, and AMI order

Regression #2 - Adjusted for patient's age, sex, length of hospital stay, and prior history of diabetes, heart failure, or stroke, AMI order, complete heart block, admission blood pressure, serum glucose, and estimated GFR findings, and receipt of do not resuscitate orders during hospitalization.