Table 1.
Inclusion criteria |
Diarrhea without blood (> 3 mo) |
Normal stool microscopy |
No growth in stool culture |
Normal D-Xylose absorption test |
Normal biochemical profile |
Normal thyroid tests, normal serum gastrin |
Negative antigliadin antibodies (IgA, IgG) |
Negative Clostridium difficile toxins (A, B) |
Negative HIV test |
Normal urine 5-HIAA |
Normal upper GI endoscopy |
Normal abdominal US |
Normal small bowel radiology |
Normal duodenal biopsy |
Normal colonoscopy including terminal ileum |