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. 2009 Jul 6;58(9):2027–2031. doi: 10.2337/db09-0031

TABLE 2.

Poisson regression models for the association of serum total testosterone and DHEAS levels at baseline with incident MetS at follow-up

Unadjusted RR (95% CI)
Adjusted RR (95% CI)*
All men 20–39 years of age 40–59 years of age 60–79 years of age All men 20–39 years of age 40–59 years of age 60–79 years of age
Quartiles of total total testosterone n = 1,004 361 367 276 1,004 361 367 276
    <25th 1.52 (1.25–1.85)§ 2.50 (1.58–3.96)§ 1.41 (1.06–1.89) 1.15 (0.86–1.54) 1.38 (1.13–1.69) 2.06 (1.29–3.29) 1.34 (1.00–1.81) 1.00 (0.75–1.37)
    25–50th 1.41 (1.15–1.72) 2.20 (1.38–3.53) 1.30 (0.96–1.75) 1.13 (0.84–1.52) 1.43 (1.18–1.75)§ 2.05 (1.27–3.31) 1.31 (0.96–1.78) 1.00 (0.74–1.35)
    50–75th 1.14 (0.92–1.42) 1.38 (0.82–2.34) 1.04 (0.75–1.45) 1.15 (0.86–1.54) 1.10 (0.89–1.36) 1.27 (0.77–2.11) 1.03 (0.74–1.43) 1.10 (0.83–1.48)
    >75th 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
P for trend <0.001 <0.001 0.020 0.397 <0.001 <0.001 0.041 0.912
Quartiles of DHEAS
    <25th 1.38 (1.16–1.65)§ 0.89 (0.61–1.30) 1.06 (0.79–1.40) 1.20 (0.82–1.47) 0.99 (0.83–1.19) 0.82 (0.55–1.23) 1.03 (0.75–1.40) 1.13 (0.84–1.52)
    25–50th 1.23 (1.02–1.47) 0.74 (0.49–1.11) 1.09 (0.82–1.44) 1.18 (0.88–1.59) 1.01 (0.84–1.21) 0.70 (0.47–1.04) 1.09 (0.82–1.46) 1.17 (0.87–1.57)
    50–75th 0.98 (0.80–1.19) 1.00 (0.70–1.43) 0.98 (0.72–1.32) 1.06 (0.77–1.46) 1.02 (0.85–1.22) 0.98 (0.70–1.38) 0.96 (0.71–1.30) 1.09 (0.80–1.50)
    >75th 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
P for trend <0.001 0.588 0.470 0.018 0.812 0.317 0.536 0.053

*Adjusted for age, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, waist circumference, self-related health, and blood sampling time.

P < 0.05;

P < 0.01;

§P < 0.00.