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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Aug 26.
Published in final edited form as: J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2009 Feb 27;52(2):359–372. doi: 10.1044/1092-4388(2009/07-0012)

Table 2.

Select demographic and clinical data for two participant groups.

NBD (n = 14)a
RHD (n=14)b
Variable M SD Range M SD Range t p d
Age (years) 65.2 7.2 53–79 67.6 98.8 54–81 −0.79 .43 0.30
Years of education 14.6 2.7 10–19 14.07 2.4 11–18 0.59 .56 0.20
Discourse Comprehension Test (DCT)c
 Total errors 4.1 2.3 0–7 5.2 2.9 2–12 −1.06 .30 0.42
 Detail stated 1.6 1.1 0–3 1.6 1.3 0–4 0 1.0 0
 Detail inferred 1.9 1.0 0–4 3.1 1.3 2–7 −2.6 .02 1.0
 Main idea stated 0.36 0.63 0–2 0.21 0.43 0–1 0.70 .49 0.28
 Main idea inferred 0.29 0.47 0–1 0.36 0.75 0–2 −0.30 .76 0.16
Receptive vocabularyd (standard score) 106.8 13.9 80–124 98.8 11.1 77–114 1.69 .10 0.64
Inferencing and nonliteral languagee (20 possible) 19.0 1.9 14–20 18.4 1.6 16–20 0.87 .40 0.34
Working memoryf 8.1 5.7 1–18 13.8 5.2 4–23 −2.73 .01 1.0
The Awareness of Social Inference Test (TASIT)g
 Total score (64 possible) 51.5 5.7 37–58 43.4 7.1 29–55 3.33 .003 1.3
 Sarcasm (32 possible) 24.4 4.2 17–31 18.9 4.3 12–27 3.37 .002 1.3
 Lies (32 possible) 27.1 3.6 17–31 24.5 4.9 13–32 1.63 .12 0.60

Note. Independent t test statistics (t value, p value, and effect size [d]) are provided. The d values represent the effect size for the between-groups comparisons. NBD = no brain damage; RHD = right hemisphere brain damage.

a

Group = 9 women, 5 men.

b

Group = 6 women, 8 men.

d

Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test–III (Dunn & Dunn, 2000).

e

Inferencing and nonliteral language subtests of the Burns Brief Inventory of Communication and Cognition (Burns, 1997).

g

Enriched subtest of the TASIT (McDonald et al., 2002).