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. 2009 Jul 15;170(5):598–606. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwp176

Table 4.

Odds Ratios for Invasive Epithelial Ovarian Cancer and Population Attributable Fractions for Selected Ovarian Cancer Risk Factors in African-American and White Women, North Carolina Ovarian Cancer Study, 1999–2008

Whites
African Americans
No. of Cases No. of Controls ORa 95% CI AF No. of Cases No. of Controls ORa 95% CI AF
Tubal ligation
    Yes 168 269 1.00 Referent 0.204 33 91 1.00 Referent 0.341
    No 515 547 1.37 1.08, 1.73 71 81 2.00 1.15, 3.48
Body mass indexb
    <30 494 611 1.00 Referent 0.030 42 86 1.00 Referent 0.209
    ≥30 183 205 1.12 0.89, 1.42 62 86 1.54 0.91, 2.62
Duration of oral contraceptive use, years
    ≥1 355 503 1.00 Referent 0.119 44 103 1.00 Referent 0.245
    <1 328 313 1.33 1.06, 1.67 60 69 1.74 0.99, 3.05
Ever being pregnant
    Yes 575 734 1.00 Referent 0.052 91 164 1.00 Referent 0.079
    No 108 82 1.49 1.06 2.08 14 8 2.43 0.88, 6.73

Abbreviations: AF, attributable fraction; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.

a

Adjusted for all of the variables in the table, as well as age, age at menarche, family history of breast or ovarian cancer, and breastfeeding.

b

Weight (kg)/height (m)2.