Table 2. Stated intention to comply with home quarantine following exposure to pandemic influenza in a sample of Australian adults surveyed by telephone, 2007.
Characteristic | n | Compliance % | Non-compliance % | Univariate models predicting non‑compliance OR (95% CI) | Final multivariable models predicting non‑compliance OR (95% CI) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | |||||||
Male | 448 | 92.2 | 7.8 | 2.1 (1.3–3.4) | 2.0 (1.3–3.1) | ||
Female | 718 | 95.3 | 4.7 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Age, in yearsa | NI | ||||||
18–39 | 249 | 93.2 | 6.8 | 2.1 (1.0–4.5) | |||
40–64 | 600 | 93.5 | 6.5 | 1.7 (0.8–3.7) | |||
65+ | 316 | 95.9 | 4.1 | 1.0 | |||
Highest education levela | NI | ||||||
University | 283 | 93.6 | 6.4 | 1.0 (0.5–1.8) | |||
Technical college | 272 | 94.5 | 5.5 | 0.9 (0.5–1.7) | |||
Year 11 or 12 | 196 | 92.9 | 7.1 | 1.0 (0.5–1.9) | |||
Primary to year 10 | 414 | 94.7 | 5.3 | 1.0 | |||
Location | NI | ||||||
Urban | 832 | 93.6 | 6.4 | 1.6 (0.9–2.8) | |||
Rural/remote | 334 | 95.2 | 4.8 | 1.0 | |||
Children in household | NI | ||||||
No | 772 | 94.0 | 6.0 | 1.2 (0.8–1.9) | |||
Yes | 394 | 94.2 | 5.8 | 1.0 | |||
Employment situationa | |||||||
Self-employed, unable to work from home | 29 | 79.3 | 20.7 | 7.3 (3.0–17.5) | 4.9 (2.3–10.5) | ||
Self-employed, able to work from home | 105 | 97.1 | 2.9 | 0.6 (0.1–2.3) | 0.6 (0.2–1.8) | ||
Wage earner, unable to work from home | 369 | 89.2 | 10.8 | 3.4 (1.9–6.0) | 3.3 (2.0–5.4) | ||
Wage earner, able to work from home | 107 | 96.3 | 3.7 | 1.2 (0.4–3.2) | 1.2 (0.5–2.8) | ||
Not in paid employment | 555 | 97.1 | 2.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Knowledge of pandemic flu | |||||||
“Unsure/never heard of term” | 649 | 92.9 | 7.1 | 2.8 (1.4–6.1) | 3.0 (1.6–5.7) | ||
“Yes,” < 4 replies to questions correct | 254 | 94.9 | 5.1 | 1.6 (0.7–3.9) | 1.8 (0.8–3.7) | ||
“Yes,” all 4 replies to questions correct | 263 | 96.2 | 3.8 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
CI, confidence interval; NI, not included in the final model; OR, odds ratio. a One person did not answer.