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. 2009 Feb 18;101(4):228–236. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djn489

Table 2.

Prostate cancer–specific survival rate by surrogate endpoints at 3- (n = 1364) and 5-year (n = 1178) landmark analyses*

Surrogate endpoint Total No. Treatment failure events
Median PCSS time
Control arm, No. (%) Experimental arm, No. (%) OR (95% CI) Control arm, y Experimental arm, y HR (95% CI)
3-y Analysis
    DM
        Yes 88 61 (9) 27 (4) 2.36 (1.48 to 2.76) 5.46 5.77 0.95 (0.60 to 1.50)
        No 1276 624 (91) 652 (96) 10.08 10.21 0.76 (0.51 to 1.11)
        Total 1364 685 (50) 679 (50) 9.58 9.91 0.69 (0.52 to 0.93)
    GCTF
        Yes 412 235 (34) 177 (26) 1.48 (1.17 to 1.88) 8.46 8.80 0.81 (0.58 to 1.14)
        No 952 450 (66) 502 (74) 10.29 10.31 0.88 (0.48 to 1.63)
        Total 1364 685 (50) 679 (50) 9.58 9.91 0.69 (0.52 to 0.93)
5-y Analysis
    DM
        Yes 74 44 (8) 30 (5) 1.52 (0.94 to 2.45) 8.55 7.70 1.35 (0.65 to 2.78)
        No 1104 543 (92) 561 (95) 10.39 10.53 0.70 (0.47 to 1.04)
        Total 1178 587 (50) 591 (50) 8.17 10.47 0.73 (0.52 to 1.04)
    GCTF
        Yes 418 239 (41) 179 (30) 1.58 (1.24 to 2.01) 9.85 10.28 0.85 (0.56 to 1.30)
        No 760 348 (59) 412 (70) 10.54 10.52 0.84 (0.45 to 1.57)
        Total 1178 587 (50) 591 (50) 10.35 20.50 0.73 (0.52 to 1.04)
*

PCSS = prostate cancer–specific survival; Control arm = short-term androgen deprivation and radiation therapy arm; Experimental arm = long-term androgen deprivation and radiation therapy arm; OR = odds ratio of distant metastasis or general clinical treatment failure event; HR = hazard ratio of prostate cancer–specific death; CI = confidence interval; DM = distant metastasis; GCTF = general clinical treatment failure.