Skip to main content
. 2009 Jul 30;9:260. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-9-260

Table 2.

The Factors Related to Development of Malignancy of OPMDs(n = 148)1

Malignant Transformation

Yes No

N % N % P value
Age
<=45 years 13 20.00 52 80.00
> 45 years 9 11.39 70 88.61 0.1531
Smoking
No 18 13.64 114 86.36 0.0447
Yes 4 36.36 7 63.64
Alcohol use
No 13 14.13 79 85.87 0.7273
Yes 8 16.33 41 83.67
Areca quid use
No 20 14.49 118 85.51 0.1204
Yes 2 40.00 3 60.00
Location
Buccal2 8 8.25 89 91.75 < 0.0001
Tongue 11 52.38 10 47.62
Other3 3 11.54 23 88.46

1: OSF cases are excluded in this table

2: Including buccal, vestibule and retromolar

3: Including lip, gingiva, palate