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. 2008 Oct 23;34(7):727–737. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsn111

Table IV.

Prospective Association Between Pain Response at age 10 and Youth-reported Symptoms at age 11 (n = 224)

95% Wald (CI)
Hypothesis test
Parameter B SE Lower Upper Wald χ2 df Sig.
(Intercept) −.655 0.7598 −2.144 0.834 0.743 1 .389
MDD symptoms (age 10) .296 0.0353 0.227 0.365 70.073 1 .000
Public Assistance .321 0.1496 0.028 0.615 4.617 1 .032
Race .464 0.2341 0.005 0.923 3.927 1 .048
Pubertal stage .211 0.1042 0.006 0.415 4.087 1 .043
Pain threshold −.011 0.0080 −0.027 0.005 1.905 1 .168
Pain tolerance −.004 0.1998 −0.396 0.387 0.000 1 .982
Race × threshold −.140 0.1031 −0.342 0.062 1.848 1 .174
Race × tolerance .005 0.0039 −0.002 0.013 1.848 1 .174
Puberty × threshold .085 0.0422 0.003 0.168 4.105 1 .043
Puberty × tolerance .000 0.0012 −0.002 0.002 0.002 1 .965

Dependent variable: youth-reported symptoms of depression at age 11.