Table 5.
Measurement | Severity | Baseline | 6 Months | 1 Year | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Raw Score |
Raw Score* |
Difference from Baseline |
Raw Score* |
Difference from 6 Months |
||
Jebsen-Taylor Test (seconds) |
<100° | 55 ± 26 | 49 ± 21 | 3 ± 16 | 46 ± 17 | 3 ± 10 |
≥100° | 57 ± 27 | 47 ± 17 | 7 ± 13 | 42 ± 15 | 2 ± 6 | |
Grip Strength (kg) ^^ |
<100° | 6.3 ± 6 | 5.0 ± 4 | −1 ± 7 | 6.1 ± 5 | 1 ± 2 |
≥100° | 5.2 ± 5 | 4.2 ± 3 | −1 ± 4 | 6.3 ± 4 | 2 ± 3 | |
Two-Point Pinch Strength (kg) |
<100° | 2.5 ± 2 | 2.3 ± 1 | 0 ± 1 | 2.5 ± 2 | 0 ± 1 |
≥100° | 2.4 ± 2 | 2.3 ± 1 | 0 ± 1 | 2.8 ± 2 | 1 ± 1 | |
Three-Point Pinch Strength (kg) |
<100° | 2.6 ± 2 | 2.5 ± 1 | 0 ± 1 | 2.4 ± 2 | 0 ± 1 |
≥100° | 2.5 ± 1 | 2.4 ± 1 | 0 ± 1 | 2.7 ± 1 | 0 ± 1 | |
Key-Pinch Strength (kg) |
<100° | 3.4 ± 2 | 3.1 ± 2 | 0 ± 1 | 3.1 ± 2 | 0 ± 1 |
≥100° | 3.6 ± 2 | 3.0 ± 1 | 0 ± 2 | 3.0 ± 1 | 0 ± 1 | |
Ulnar Drift (degrees) |
<100° | 28 ± 12 | 10 ± 7 | 18 ± 11 | 9 ± 6 | 2 ± 7 |
≥100° | 45 ± 15 | 16 ± 14 | 27 ± 17 | 18 ± 14 | −1 ± 5 | |
Extensor Lag (degrees) |
<100° | 46 ± 16 | 24 ± 14 | 19 ± 16 | 26 ± 9 | 1 ± 7 |
≥100° | 82 ± 13 | 29 ± 15 | 52 ± 22 | 31 ± 18 | −9 ± 8 | |
Arc of Motion (degrees) |
<100° | 29 ± 15 | 33 ± 19 | 2 ± 18 | 30 ± 15 | 1 ± 11 |
≥100° | 11 ± 8 | 32 ± 16 | 22 ± 22 | 32 ± 16 | 1 ± 10 |
Grip strength accounts for hand dominance
At both 6 month and 12 month, none of Jebsen-Taylor test, grip strength, 2-point pinch strength, 3-point pinch strength and key pinch strength showed significant difference between less versus more severe groups, adjusting for age, gender and baseline values of the outcome variables.